AWD vs. 4WD: What’s the Difference?

If you're just starting your search for a new vehicle, it’s important to know what kind of performance your daily drives require. Many Sumter-area drivers feel that the enhanced traction of all-wheel drive vehicles makes them safer than front-wheel drive vehicles, which only provide power to the front axle. However, many drivers aren’t aware that there are actually two types of drivetrain that send power to all four wheels: AWD and 4WD.

What is the difference between AWD and 4WD, and which drivetrain will best serve your needs in West Columbia? In the guide below, we’ll compare AWD vs. 4WD drivetrains and consider the unique benefits of both to help you make the right call.

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Is AWD the Same as 4WD?

It’s not surprising that many drivers aren’t sure if AWD is the same as 4WD. While the difference between AWD and FWD is clear, the distinction between AWD and 4WD is more technical. Both drivetrains send twisting force (known as torque) to all four wheels, but distribute it differently. While AWD sends torque to all four wheels equally, 4WD sends varying amounts to each wheel depending on the road surface.

4WD is usually accompanied by advanced road-monitoring technology that gathers information about the terrain and traction levels. These systems then send info to the 4WD system, which adjusts in real time to match conditions.

In addition, there are several different kinds of AWD. Full-time AWD powers both axles continuously, while part-time AWD sends power to the rear axle only when needed in order to preserve fuel. AWD is most common on compact crossovers and other unibody vehicles.

Ford Intelligent 4WD

You're more likely to find 4WD systems on pickup trucks like the Ford F-150 and SUVs with truck-based platforms, like the Explorer. Because 4WD systems send power to each wheel individually, you’ll enjoy more even control on unsteady terrain and low-traction conditions. If you’re planning to go off-road, 4WD is always a good bet.

By monitoring conditions and calibrating vehicle performance in real time, the Ford Intelligent 4WD system takes the advanced technologies of Ford AWD one step further. You’ll be ready to take on diverse and challenging conditions, including:

Slick roadways
Rocks, mud, and ruts
Sand, snow, gravel, and grass
Steep hills

Is AWD Better Than 4WD?

How do you know which is better: AWD or 4WD? Neither AWD or 4WD is inherently better than the other. The right choice depends on what you need from your car! Start by asking yourself these questions:

Do you drive regularly in conditions that push your vehicle to the limits of its capabilities? If so, you may want to invest in 4WD.
Do you do most of your driving on paved roads? Ford Intelligent AWD can provide better traction on slick roads and, and keep you in control when the weather in Chapin is a challenge.

Test Drive Ford AWD and 4WD SUVs at Jim Hudson Ford in Lexington, SC

The best way to compare Ford AWD vs. 4WD vehicles is to get behind the wheel and take them for a spin! We’re just a short drive from Irmo, so stop by for a test drive and ask us about performance upgrades with genuine Ford parts and accessories. You can also call us at 803-359-4114 to speak with an experienced automotive expert about the right Ford vehicle for you.

Although every reasonable effort has been made to ensure the accuracy of the information contained on this site, absolute accuracy cannot be guaranteed. This site, and all information and materials appearing on it, are presented to the user "as is" without warranty of any kind, either express or implied. All vehicles are subject to prior sale. Price does not include applicable tax, title, and license charges. ‡Vehicles shown at different locations are not currently in our inventory (Not in Stock) but can be made available to you at our location within a reasonable date from the time of your request, not to exceed one week.

Although every reasonable effort has been made to ensure the accuracy of the information contained on this site, absolute accuracy cannot be guaranteed. This site, and all information and materials appearing on it, are presented to the user "as is" without warranty of any kind, either express or implied. All vehicles are subject to prior sale. Price does not include applicable tax, title, and license fees. ‡Vehicles shown at different locations are not currently in our inventory (Not in Stock) but can be made available to you at our location within a reasonable date from the time of your request, not to exceed one week.